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ACT Alert

Europe - 1/2002

"Floods causing havoc across Europe"

Geneva, 14 August, 2002

Pronounced ‘the worst in 500 years’, floods have been rapidly spreading across Europe over the past week causing severe damage to housing and public infrastructure, forcing thousands of people to flee their homes. The worst affected is the Czech Republic, which capital Prague and the region of Southern Bohemia have already seen some 200,000 people fleeing their homes.

Floods have also caused severe damage in the Black Sea region of the Russian Federation, southern parts of Romania, Austria, Germany, Hungary, Slovakia and Bulgaria.

The ACT Coordinating office has approached its members in the Czech Republic, Romania and Hungary who are currently involved in preparing and organizing an emergency response at both regional and national levels.

The Czech Republic is in need of immediate, well-coordinated and systematic life-saving support. ACT member The Ecumenical Council of Churches in the Czech Republic (ECC) has pointed out the necessity to address longer-term needs considering that the local infrastructure has already suffered comprehensive damage. ECC is planning to set up ‘Ecumenical Flood Committees’ for Prague and South Bohemia as these two areas remain in greatest need. These committees, comprising local churches, will be main points for assessment and distribution of humanitarian aid.

In addition to offering some basic assistance through its volunteers, Diakonie of the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren (ECCB) together with other NGO partners has started an assessment of damage to individual households.

The ACT CO is also expecting news and emergency proposals from the Orthodox Church and Slezska Diakonia.

ACT member AIDROM reports on the thousands of displaced in the Danube region and southern parts of Romania. Immediate needs comprise food, hygiene items and temporary shelter for the displaced. AIDROM is concerned about how much longer local authorities will be able to cope with the growing number of displaced. To assist local government authorities in life-saving actions, AIDROM has requested assistance from the ACT Rapid Response Fund. They are also preparing an emergency appeal.

ACT member Hungarian Interchurch Aid (HIA) has already provided significant assistance to the flood victims in Hungary. They report on some 260 damaged houses and 180 evacuated people, most of whom have already returned home. According to HIA, the government is taking preventive measures in view of anticipated further flooding of the Danube between Esztergom and Budapest. Evacuations are likely to take place in the coming days. Working in conjunction with Slezka Diakonia/Bratislava, HIA is also assessing the situation in neighboring Slovakia that is also affected by the current floods.

Proposed Action

To assist its members in responding to the most immediate needs of flood-affected population, ACT International will release Rapid Response Funds for its members in the Czech Republic and Romania. Parallel to that, the ACT Coordinating office will launch major preparations for a consolidated appeal for floods in Europe, to include all related emergency action in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Romania, Hungary and Bulgaria. At the same time, floods hitting the Russian Black Sea region will be addressed in a revised EURU-21 appeal.